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20:1 And David fled from Navath in Rama, and comes into the presence
of Jonathan; and he said, What have I done, and what [is] my fault, and
wherein have I sinned before thy father, that he seeks my life?
20:2 And Jonathan said to him, Far be it from thee: thou shalt not die:
behold, my father will not do any thing great or small without
discovering it to me; and why should my father hide this matter from me?
This thing is not [so].
20:3 And David answered Jonathan, and said, Thy father knows surely that
I have found grace in thy sight, and he said, Let not Jonathan know
this, lest he refuse his consent: but [as] the Lord lives and thy soul
lives, as I said, [the space] is filled up between me and death.
20:4 And Jonathan said to David, What does thy soul desire, and what
shall I do for thee.
20:5 And David said to Jonathan, Behold, to-morrow [is] the new moon,
and I shall not on any account sit down to eat, but thou shalt let me
go, and I will hide in the plain till the evening.
20:6 And if thy father do in anywise enquire for me, then shalt thou
say, David earnestly asked leave of me to run to Bethleem his city, for
[there is] there, a yearly sacrifice for all the family.
20:7 If he shall say thus, Well,-- [all is] safe for thy servant: but if
he shall answer harshly to thee, know that evil is determined by him.
20:8 And thou shalt deal mercifully with thy servant; for thou hast
brought thy servant into a covenant of the Lord with thyself: and if
there is iniquity in thy servant, slay me thyself; but why dost thou
thus bring me to thy father?
20:9 And Jonathan said, That e far from thee: for if I surely know that
evil is determined by my father to come upon thee, although it should
not be against thy cities, I will tell thee.
20:10 And David said to Jonathan, Who can tell me if thy father should
answer roughly?
20:11 And Jonathan said to David, Go, and abide in the field. And they
went out both into the field.
20:12 And Jonathan said to David, the Lord God of Israel knows that I
will sound my father as I have an opportunity, three several times, and,
behold, [if good] should be determined concerning David, and I do not
send to thee to the field,
20:13 God do so to Jonathan and more also: as I shall [also] report the
evil to thee, and make it known to thee, and I will let thee go; and
thou shalt depart in peace, and the Lord shall be with thee, as he was
with my father.
20:14 And if indeed I continue to live, then shalt thou deal mercifully
with me; and if I indeed die,
20:15 thou shalt not withdraw thy mercy from my house for ever: and if
thou doest not, when the Lord cuts off the enemies of David each from
the face of the earth,
20:16 [should it happen] that the name of Jonathan be discovered by the
house of David, then let the Lord seek out the enemies of David.
20:17 And Jonathan swore yet again to David, because he loved the soul
of him that loved him.
20:18 And Jonathan said, To-morrow [is] the new moon, and thou wilt be
enquired for, because thy seat will be observed as vacant.
20:19 And thou shalt stay three days, and watch an opportunity, and
shalt come to thy place where thou mayest hide thyself in the day of thy
business, and thou shalt wait by that ergab.
20:20 And I will shoot three arrows, aiming them at a mark.
20:21 And behold, I [will] send a lad, saying, Go find me the arrow.
20:22 If I should expressly say to the lad, The arrow [is] here, and on
this side of thee, take it; [then] come, for it is well with thee, and
there is no reason [for fear, as] the Lord lives: [but] if I should say
thus to the young man, The arrow [is] on that side of thee, and beyond
go, for the Lord hath sent thee away.
20:23 And as for the word which thou and I have spoken, behold, the Lord
[is] witness between me and thee for ever.
20:24 So David hides himself in the field, and the [new] month arrives,
and the king comes to the table to eat.
20:25 And he sat upon his seat as in former times, even on his seat by
the wall, and he went before Jonathan; and Abenner sat on one side of
Saul, and the place of David was empty.
20:26 And Saul said nothing on that day, for he said, It seems to have
fallen out that he is not clean, because he has not purified himself.
20:27 And it came to pass on the morrow, on the second day of the month,
that the place of David was empty; and Saul said to Jonathan his son,
Why has not the son of Jessae attended both yesterday and today at the
table?
20:28 And Jonathan answered Saul, and said to him, David asked leave of
me to go as far as Bethleem his city;
20:29 and he said, Let me go, I pray thee, for we have a family
sacrifice in the city, and my brethren have sent for me; and now, if I
have found grace in thine eyes, I will even go over and see my brethren:
therefore he is not present at the table of the king.
20:30 And Saul was exceedingly angry with Jonathan, and said to him,
Thou son of traitorous damsels! for do I not know that thou art an
accomplice with the son of Jessae to thy same, and to the shame of thy
mother's nakedness?
20:31 For so long as the son of Jessae lives upon the earth, thy kingdom
shall not be established: now then send and take the young man, for he
shall surely die.
20:32 And Jonathan answered Saul, Why is he to die? What has he done?
20:33 And Saul lifted up his spear against Jonathan to slay him: so
Jonathan knew that this evil was determined on by his father to slay
David.
20:34 And Jonathan sprang up from the table in great anger, and did not
eat bread on the second [day] of the month, for he grieved bitterly for
David, because his father determined [on mischief] against him.
20:35 And morning came, and Jonathan went out to the field, as he
appointed [to do] for a signal to David, and a little boy [was] with
him.
20:36 And he said to the boy, Run, find me the arrows which I shoot: and
the boy ran, and [Jonathan] shot an arrow, and sent it beyond [him].
20:37 And the boy came to the place where the arrow was which Jonathan
shot; and Jonathan cried out after the lad, and said, The arrow [is] on
that side of thee and beyond thee.
20:38 And Jonathan cried out after his boy, saying, Make all speed, and
stay not. And Jonathan's boy gathered up the arrows, and brought the
arrows to his master.
20:39 And the boy knew nothing, only Jonathan and David [knew].
20:40 And Jonathan gave his weapons to his boy, and said to his boy, Go,
enter into the city.
20:41 And when the lad went in, then David arose from the argab, and
fell upon his face, and did obeisance to him three times, and they
kissed each other, and wept for each other, for a great while.
20:42 And Jonathan said to David, Go in peace, and as we have both sworn
in the name of the Lord, saying, The Lord shall be witness between me
and thee, and between my seed and thy seed for ever-- [even so let it
be]. And David arose and departed, and Jonathan went into the city.
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20:1 And David fled from Naioth in Ramah, and came and said before
Jonathan, What have I done? what is mine iniquity? and what is my sin
before thy father, that he seeketh my life?
20:2 And he said unto him, God forbid; thou shalt not die: behold, my
father will do nothing either great or small, but that he will show it
me: and why should my father hide this thing from me? it is not so.
20:3 And David sware moreover, and said, Thy father certainly knoweth
that I have found grace in thine eyes; and he saith, Let not Jonathan
know this, lest he be grieved: but truly as the LORD liveth, and as thy
soul liveth, there is but a step between me and death.
20:4 Then said Jonathan unto David, Whatsoever thy soul desireth, I will
even do it for thee.
20:5 And David said unto Jonathan, Behold, to morrow is the new moon,
and I should not fail to sit with the king at meat: but let me go, that
I may hide myself in the field unto the third day at even.
20:6 If thy father at all miss me, then say, David earnestly asked leave
of me that he might run to Bethlehem his city: for there is a yearly
sacrifice there for all the family.
20:7 If he say thus, It is well; thy servant shall have peace: but if he
be very wroth, then be sure that evil is determined by him.
20:8 Therefore thou shalt deal kindly with thy servant; for thou hast
brought thy servant into a covenant of the LORD with thee:
notwithstanding, if there be in me iniquity, slay me thyself; for why
shouldest thou bring me to thy father?
20:9 And Jonathan said, Far be it from thee: for if I knew certainly
that evil were determined by my father to come upon thee, then would not
I tell it thee?
20:10 Then said David to Jonathan, Who shall tell me? or what if thy
father answer thee roughly?
20:11 And Jonathan said unto David, Come, and let us go out into the
field. And they went out both of them into the field.
20:12 And Jonathan said unto David, O LORD God of Israel, when I have
sounded my father about to morrow any time, or the third day, and,
behold, if there be good toward David, and I then send not unto thee,
and show it thee;
20:13 The LORD do so and much more to Jonathan: but if it please my
father to do thee evil, then I will show it thee, and send thee away,
that thou mayest go in peace: and the LORD be with thee, as he hath been
with my father.
20:14 And thou shalt not only while yet I live show me the kindness of
the LORD, that I die not:
20:15 But also thou shalt not cut off thy kindness from my house for
ever: no, not when the LORD hath cut off the enemies of David every one
from the face of the earth.
20:16 So Jonathan made a covenant with the house of David, saying, Let
the LORD even require it at the hand of David's enemies.
20:17 And Jonathan caused David to swear again, because he loved him:
for he loved him as he loved his own soul.
20:18 Then Jonathan said to David, To morrow is the new moon: and thou
shalt be missed, because thy seat will be empty.
20:19 And when thou hast stayed three days, then thou shalt go down
quickly, and come to the place where thou didst hide thyself when the
business was in hand, and shalt remain by the stone Ezel.
20:20 And I will shoot three arrows on the side thereof, as though I
shot at a mark.
20:21 And, behold, I will send a lad, saying, Go, find out the arrows.
If I expressly say unto the lad, Behold, the arrows are on this side of
thee, take them; then come thou: for there is peace to thee, and no
hurt; as the LORD liveth.
20:22 But if I say thus unto the young man, Behold, the arrows are
beyond thee; go thy way: for the LORD hath sent thee away.
20:23 And as touching the matter which thou and I have spoken of,
behold, the LORD be between thee and me for ever.
20:24 So David hid himself in the field: and when the new moon was come,
the king sat him down to eat meat.
20:25 And the king sat upon his seat, as at other times, even upon a
seat by the wall: and Jonathan arose, and Abner sat by Saul's side, and
David's place was empty.
20:26 Nevertheless Saul spake not any thing that day: for he thought,
Something hath befallen him, he is not clean; surely he is not clean.
20:27 And it came to pass on the morrow, which was the second day of the
month, that David's place was empty: and Saul said unto Jonathan his
son, Wherefore cometh not the son of Jesse to meat, neither yesterday,
nor to day?
20:28 And Jonathan answered Saul, David earnestly asked leave of me to
go to Bethlehem:
20:29 And he said, Let me go, I pray thee; for our family hath a
sacrifice in the city; and my brother, he hath commanded me to be there:
and now, if I have found favor in thine eyes, let me get away, I pray
thee, and see my brethren. Therefore he cometh not unto the king's
table.
20:30 Then Saul's anger was kindled against Jonathan, and he said unto
him, Thou son of the perverse rebellious woman, do not I know that thou
hast chosen the son of Jesse to thine own confusion, and unto the
confusion of thy mother's nakedness?
20:31 For as long as the son of Jesse liveth upon the ground, thou shalt
not be established, nor thy kingdom. Wherefore now send and fetch him
unto me, for he shall surely die.
20:32 And Jonathan answered Saul his father, and said unto him,
Wherefore shall he be slain? what hath he done?
20:33 And Saul cast a javelin at him to smite him: whereby Jonathan knew
that it was determined of his father to slay David.
20:34 So Jonathan arose from the table in fierce anger, and did eat no
meat the second day of the month: for he was grieved for David, because
his father had done him shame.
20:35 And it came to pass in the morning, that Jonathan went out into
the field at the time appointed with David, and a little lad with him.
20:36 And he said unto his lad, Run, find out now the arrows which I
shoot. And as the lad ran, he shot an arrow beyond him.
20:37 And when the lad was come to the place of the arrow which Jonathan
had shot, Jonathan cried after the lad, and said, Is not the arrow
beyond thee?
20:38 And Jonathan cried after the lad, Make speed, haste, stay not. And
Jonathan's lad gathered up the arrows, and came to his master.
20:39 But the lad knew not any thing: only Jonathan and David knew the
matter.
20:40 And Jonathan gave his artillery unto his lad, and said unto him,
Go, carry them to the city.
20:41 And as soon as the lad was gone, David arose out of a place toward
the south, and fell on his face to the ground, and bowed himself three
times: and they kissed one another, and wept one with another, until
David exceeded.
20:42 And Jonathan said to David, Go in peace, forasmuch as we have
sworn both of us in the name of the LORD, saying, The LORD be between me
and thee, and between my seed and thy seed for ever. And he arose and
departed: and Jonathan went into the city.
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